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JLPT N5 Vocabulary List

Your starting set. Hiragana-heavy survival vocabulary covering greetings, numbers, family, food, classroom, and the most common verbs.

Each card carries readings, English meanings, kanji breakdowns, example sentences, compound words, and verb / adjective inflections — the same payload as Word Lab's full dictionary lookup, rendered inline so you can study a level in one place.

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Other levelsN5N4N3N2N1
662 N5 words· Page 1 of 1450 cards on this page
明後日(あさって)
noun (common) • adverb • noun which may take the genitive case particle 'no'
JMDict
N5Common
  • day after tomorrow
  • wrong (e.g. direction)
  • あさって
  • みょうごにち
彼処(あそこ)
pronoun • noun (common)
JMDict
N5Common
  • there
  • over there
  • that place
  • yonder
  • あそこ
  • あすこ
  • かしこ
  • アソコ
彼方(あちら)
pronoun
JMDict
N5Common
  • that way
  • that direction
  • over there
  • yonder
  • あちら
  • あっち
  • あち
彼方(あちら)
pronoun
JMDict
N5Common
  • that way
  • that direction
  • over there
  • yonder
  • あちら
  • あっち
  • あち
貴方(あなた)
pronoun • expression
AI Generated
N5Common参考: スーパー大辞林 3.0
  • you (second person pronoun; used with equals or those of lower status, with light politeness)
  • dear; darling (used by a wife to address her husband)
  • that direction; over there; yonder (archaic, written as 彼方)
  • あなた
()
pre-noun adjectival
JMDict
N5Common
  • that
  • those
  • the
  • あの
  • あん
()
Ichidan verb • transitive verb
JMDict
N5Common
  • to dash over oneself (e.g. water)
  • to take (e.g. shower)
  • to bask in (e.g. the sun)
  • to bathe in
  • あびる
(あま)
noun (common) • noun which may take the genitive case particle 'no' • adverb • na-adjective • noun, used as suffix
JMDict
N5Common
  • remainder
  • remnant
  • rest
  • balance
  • あまり
  • あんまり
()
Godan verb with 'ru' ending (irregular) • intransitive verb • auxiliary verb
JMDict
N5Common
  • to be
  • to exist
  • to live
  • to have
  • ある
(あれ)
pronoun • noun (common)
JMDict
N5Common
  • that
  • that thing
  • that person
  • then
  • あれ
  • アレ
いい/よい
JMDict
N5
  • good
いいえ
interjection
JMDict
N5Common
  • no
  • you're welcome
  • not at all
  • don't mention it
  • いえ
如何(いかが)
adverb • na-adjective
JMDict
N5Common
  • how
  • in what way
  • how about
  • questionable
  • いかが
(いく)
adverb
JMDict
N5Common
  • how many
  • how old
  • いくつ
イクラ
noun (common)
JMDict
N5CommonFood
  • salted salmon roe
  • いくら
椅子(いす)
noun (common)
JMDict
N5Common
  • chair
  • seat
  • stool
  • bench
  • いす
  • イス
一番(いちばん)
noun (common) • noun which may take the genitive case particle 'no' • adverb
JMDict
N5Common
  • number one
  • first
  • first place
  • best
  • いちばん
何時(いつ)
pronoun
JMDict
N5Common
  • when
  • at what time
  • how soon
  • normal times
  • いつ
()()
adverb • noun which may take the genitive case particle 'no' • noun (common)
JMDict
N5Common
  • always
  • all the time
  • at all times
  • never
  • いつも
色々(いろいろ)
na-adjective • noun which may take the genitive case particle 'no' • adverb • adverb taking the 'to' particle • noun (common)
JMDict
N5Common
  • various
  • a variety of
  • all sorts of
  • many (different)
  • いろいろ
えぇぇ
interjection
AI Generated
N5Common参考: 明鏡国語辞典 第一版
  • what?; huh? (expression of surprise or disbelief, with elongation for emphasis)
  • umm; err; well (hesitation sound when thinking or at a loss for words)
  • yes; yeah (casual affirmation, drawn out)
  • ええ
  • えー
()()
i-adjective
JMDict
N5Common
  • good(-tasting)
  • nice
  • delicious
  • tasty
  • おいしい
  • オイシイ
(なか)
noun (common)
JMDict
N5Common
  • belly
  • abdomen
  • stomach
  • おなか
()()
noun (common)
JMDict
N5Common
  • grandmother
  • old woman
  • female senior citizen
  • おばあさん
  • おばーさん
(まわ)
noun (common)
JMDict
N5Common
  • police officer
  • おまわりさん
(おも)(しろ)
i-adjective
JMDict
N5Common
  • interesting
  • fascinating
  • intriguing
  • enthralling
  • おもしろい
(にい)
noun (common)
JMDict
N5Common
  • older brother
  • elder brother
  • young man
  • buddy
  • おにいさん
(ねえ)
noun (common)
JMDict
N5Common
  • older sister
  • elder sister
  • young lady
  • miss
  • おねえさん
(べん)(とう)
noun (common)
JMDict
N5Common
  • bento
  • Japanese box lunch
  • おべんとう
(てあ)()
noun (common)
JMDict
N5Common
  • toilet
  • restroom
  • lavatory
  • bathroom
  • おてあらい
(かあ)
noun (common) • pronoun
JMDict
N5Common
  • mother
  • mom
  • mum
  • ma
  • おかあさん
  • おかーさん
(とう)
noun (common) • pronoun
JMDict
N5Common
  • father
  • dad
  • papa
  • pa
  • おとうさん
  • おとっさん
(さら)
noun (common)
JMDict
N5
  • plate
  • dish
  • おさら
(ちゃ)
noun (common)
JMDict
N5Common
  • tea (esp. green or barley)
  • tea break (at work)
  • tea ceremony
  • おちゃ
()()
noun (common)
JMDict
N5Common
  • confections
  • sweets
  • candy
  • cake
  • おかし
(さけ)
noun (common)
JMDict
N5
  • alcohol
  • sake
  • おさけ
(かね)
noun (common)
JMDict
N5Common
  • money
  • おかね
()()
noun (common)
JMDict
N5Common
  • bath
  • おふろ
()
expression
AI Generated
N5Common
Ling.参考: スーパー大辞林 3.0rare
  • such (emphatic); what a; how
  • かかる
(かぎ)
noun (common)
JMDict
N5Common
  • key
  • lock
  • key (to a problem, success, etc.)
  • clue
  • かぎ
  • カギ
(かける)
verb
AI Generated
N5Common参考: スーパー大辞林 3.0
  • to run, to gallop, to dash
  • to drive, to impel, to spur on
  • かける
  • かる
下番(かばん)
noun (common) • noun or participle which takes the aux. verb suru • intransitive verb
JMDict
N5
  • going off duty
  • かばん
(かわ)()
i-adjective
JMDict
N5Common
  • cute
  • adorable
  • charming
  • lovely
  • かわいい
  • カワイイ
  • カワイい
  • かわいーい
綺麗(きれい)
na-adjective
JMDict
N5Common
  • pretty
  • lovely
  • beautiful
  • fair
  • きれい
  • キレイ
  • きれーい
(くだ)
expression
JMDict
N5Common
  • please (give me)
  • please (do for me)
  • ください
ここ
prefix
AI Generated
N5Common参考: スーパー大辞林 3.0
  • coco- (prefix used in words relating to coconut or cocoa)
  • coconut (short form)
此方(こちら)
pronoun
JMDict
N5Common
  • this way
  • this direction
  • here
  • this (one)
  • こちら
  • こっち
  • こち
此方(こちら)
pronoun
JMDict
N5Common
  • this way
  • this direction
  • here
  • this (one)
  • こちら
  • こっち
  • こち
()
prenominal • demonstrative
AI Generated
N5Common参考: 明鏡国語辞典 第一版
  • this (something close to the speaker)
  • this (referring to something just mentioned)
  • (with time words) these past/coming ~; recent
  • この
()
pronoun
AI Generated
N5Common参考: 明鏡国語辞典 第一版
  • this; this one (something close to the speaker)
  • this person; this one (introducing someone on one's side)
  • now; this point in time (used with から, まで, etc.)
  • これ