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JLPT N4 Vocabulary List

Daily-life vocabulary. Common verbs in their plain forms, frequent kanji, and the structure you need for routine reading.

Each card carries readings, English meanings, kanji breakdowns, example sentences, compound words, and verb / adjective inflections — the same payload as Word Lab's full dictionary lookup, rendered inline so you can study a level in one place.

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630 N4 words· Page 12 of 1350 cards on this page
試合(しあい)
noun (common) • noun or participle which takes the aux. verb suru • intransitive verb
JMDict
N4Common
  • match
  • game
  • bout
  • contest
  • しあい
試験(しけん)
noun (common) • noun or participle which takes the aux. verb suru • transitive verb
JMDict
N4Common
  • examination
  • exam
  • test
  • trial
  • しけん
説明(せつめい)
noun (common) • noun or participle which takes the aux. verb suru • transitive verb
JMDict
N4Common
  • explanation
  • exposition
  • description
  • account
  • せつめい
課長(かちょう)
noun (common)
JMDict
N4Common
  • section manager
  • section chief
  • かちょう
調(しら)
Ichidan verb • transitive verb
JMDict
N4Common
  • to examine
  • to look up
  • to investigate
  • to check up
  • しらべる
講堂(こうどう)
noun (common)
JMDict
N4Common
  • auditorium
  • lecture hall
  • こうどう
講義(こうぎ)
noun (common) • noun or participle which takes the aux. verb suru • transitive verb
JMDict
N4Common
  • lecture
  • こうぎ
(あやま)
Godan verb with 'ru' ending • transitive verb • intransitive verb
JMDict
N4Common
  • to apologize
  • to apologise
  • to refuse
  • to decline
  • あやまる
警察(けいさつ)
noun (common) • noun, used as suffix
JMDict
N4Common
  • police
  • police officer
  • police station
  • self-appointed enforcer (of a rule, standard, etc.)
  • けいさつ
()
Ichidan verb • intransitive verb • transitive verb
JMDict
N4Common
  • to lose
  • to be defeated
  • to succumb
  • to give in
  • まける
貿易(ぼうえき)
noun (common) • noun or participle which takes the aux. verb suru • intransitive verb
JMDict
N4Common
  • (foreign) trade
  • (international) commerce
  • importing and exporting
  • ぼうえき
(おく)(もの)
noun (common)
JMDict
N4Common
  • present
  • gift
  • おくりもの
(あか)(ぼう)
noun (common)
JMDict
N4Common
  • baby
  • infant
  • あかんぼう
  • あかんぼ
()
Godan verb with 'su' ending • transitive verb
JMDict
N4Common
  • to raise
  • to raise up
  • to set up
  • to pick up
  • おこす
趣味(しゅみ)
noun (common)
JMDict
N4Common
  • hobby
  • pastime
  • tastes
  • preference
  • しゅみ
()
Godan verb with 'su' ending • transitive verb
JMDict
N4Common
  • to add (numbers)
  • to add (something)
  • to top up (with something)
  • to take care of (e.g. one's business)
  • たす
()
Ichidan verb • intransitive verb
JMDict
N4Common
  • to be sufficient
  • to be enough
  • to be worth doing
  • to be worthy of
  • たりる
(おど)
noun (common)
JMDict
N4Common
  • dance
  • おどり
(おど)
Godan verb with 'ru' ending • intransitive verb
JMDict
N4Common
  • to dance (orig. a hopping dance)
  • to be manipulated
  • to dance to someone's tune
  • おどる
()
Godan verb with 'mu' ending • transitive verb
JMDict
N4Common
  • to step on
  • to tread on
  • to trample on
  • to set foot on (e.g. foreign soil)
  • ふむ
輸入(ゆにゅう)
noun (common) • noun or participle which takes the aux. verb suru • transitive verb • noun or verb acting prenominally
JMDict
N4CommonBio.
  • import
  • importation
  • introduction
  • afferent
  • ゆにゅう
  • しゅにゅう
輸出(ゆしゅつ)
noun (common) • noun or participle which takes the aux. verb suru • noun or verb acting prenominally
JMDict
N4CommonBio.
  • export
  • exportation
  • efferent
  • ゆしゅつ
  • しゅしゅつ
辞典(じてん)
noun (common)
JMDict
N4Common
  • dictionary
  • lexicon
  • じてん
()
verb • godan verb
AI Generated
N4Common参考: スーパー大辞林 3.0
  • to be crowded; to be packed; to be congested
  • to go into; to enter (used as verb suffix indicating inward movement)
  • to be complicated; to be intricate
  • こむ
(むか)
Ichidan verb • transitive verb
JMDict
N4Common
  • to go out to meet
  • to receive
  • to welcome
  • to greet
  • むかえる
近所(きんじょ)
noun (common) • noun which may take the genitive case particle 'no'
JMDict
N4Common
  • neighbourhood
  • neighborhood
  • vicinity
  • きんじょ
返事(へんじ)
noun (common) • noun or participle which takes the aux. verb suru • intransitive verb
JMDict
N4Common
  • reply
  • answer
  • response
  • へんじ
退院(たいいん)
noun (common) • noun or participle which takes the aux. verb suru • intransitive verb
JMDict
N4Common
  • leaving hospital
  • discharge from hospital
  • たいいん
(おく)
Godan verb with 'ru' ending • transitive verb
JMDict
N4Common
  • to send
  • to dispatch
  • to forward
  • to transmit
  • おくる
()
verb • intransitive verb
AI Generated
N4Common参考: 明鏡国語辞典 第一版
  • to run away; to escape; to flee (from danger, capture, etc.)
  • to avoid; to shirk; to back out (of a difficult situation or responsibility)
  • to win without being overtaken; to hold on to a lead (in sports)
  • にげる
途中(とちゅう)
noun (common) • adverb
JMDict
N4Common
  • on the way
  • en route
  • in the middle of
  • midway
  • とちゅう
(かよ)
Godan verb with 'u' ending • intransitive verb
JMDict
N4Common
  • to go to and from (a place)
  • to go back and forth between
  • to run between (e.g. bus, train, etc.)
  • to ply between
  • かよう
(とお)
verb • godan verb
AI Generated
N4Common参考: スーパー大辞林 3.0
  • to pass through; to go through; to travel along
  • to pass (an exam, inspection, etc.); to be accepted; to go through
  • to be understood; to make sense; to get through (to someone)
  • とおる
()
Ichidan verb • transitive verb
JMDict
N4Common
  • to take (someone) with one
  • to bring along
  • to go with
  • to be accompanied by
  • つれる
連絡(れんらく)
noun (common) • noun or participle which takes the aux. verb suru • transitive verb • intransitive verb
JMDict
N4Common
  • contacting
  • (making) contact
  • getting in touch
  • communication
  • れんらく
(すす)
verb • intransitive verb • godan verb
AI Generated
N4Common参考: スーパー大辞林 3.0
  • to advance; to go forward; to move ahead
  • to make progress; to improve; to advance (in skill, civilization, etc.)
  • to be fast (of a clock or watch)
  • (as 'susunde') voluntarily; willingly; of one's own free will
  • すすむ
(おく)
Ichidan verb • intransitive verb
JMDict
N4Common
  • to be late
  • to be delayed
  • to fall behind schedule
  • to be overdue
  • おくれる
(あそ)
noun (common)
JMDict
N4Common
  • play
  • playing
  • game
  • pleasure
  • あそび
(はこ)
verb • godan verb • transitive verb • intransitive verb
AI Generated
N4Common参考: スーパー大辞林 3.0
  • To carry; to transport; to move (something to another place).
  • To proceed; to progress; to go (well or poorly).
  • To wield; to use (a tool such as a brush or needle).
  • はこぶ
運動(うんどう)
noun (common) • noun or participle which takes the aux. verb suru • intransitive verb
JMDict
N4Common
  • exercise
  • physical training
  • workout
  • sports
  • うんどう
運転(うんてん)
noun (common) • noun or participle which takes the aux. verb suru • transitive verb • intransitive verb
JMDict
N4Common
  • operation (of a machine)
  • running
  • working
  • driving (a vehicle)
  • うんてん
運転手(うんてんしゅ)
noun (common)
JMDict
N4Common
  • driver
  • chauffeur
  • うんてんしゅ
()
Ichidan verb • intransitive verb • suffix
JMDict
N4Common
  • to pass through
  • to pass by
  • to go beyond
  • to pass (of time)
  • すぎる
道具(どうぐ)
noun (common)
JMDict
N4Common
  • tool
  • implement
  • instrument
  • utensil
  • どうぐ
(とお)
noun (common) • adverb • noun which may take the genitive case particle 'no'
JMDict
N4Common
  • far away
  • distant place
  • a (great) distance
  • a long way off
  • とおく
遠慮(えんりょ)
noun (common) • noun or participle which takes the aux. verb suru
JMDict
N4Common
  • reserve
  • constraint
  • restraint
  • modesty
  • えんりょ
適当(てきとう)
na-adjective • noun (common)
JMDict
N4Common
  • suitable
  • proper
  • appropriate
  • adequate
  • てきとう
  • テキトー
(えら)
Godan verb with 'bu' ending • transitive verb
JMDict
N4Common
  • to choose
  • to select
  • to pick (out)
  • えらぶ
郊外(こうがい)
noun (common)
JMDict
N4Common
  • suburb
  • residential area on the outskirt of a city
  • commuter belt
  • こうがい
部長(ぶちょう)
noun (common)
JMDict
N4Common
  • head (chief, director) of a section or department
  • head of a (school) club
  • head of a (school) team
  • ぶちょう